A quadrature encoder uses two output channels offset in phase to detect both direction and position with greater precision.

Genetic circuit engineering is the synthesis of unnatural DNA segments encoding protein or RNA molecules that control each other’s levels. Genetic circuit engineering is the bottom-up, local approach ...

Abstract: Due to their high-speed operation and low power consumption, single-flux quantum (SFQ) circuits are promising technologies for integrated circuits. However, current superconducting ...

The success of foundation AI has motivated the research of circuit foundation models, which are customized to assist the integrated circuit (IC) design process. However, existing pre-trained circuit ...